Retinoids

Retinoids are vitamin A–based treatments used to support skin texture, uneven tone, fine lines and blemish-prone skin. They can be highly useful, but the right strength and pace matter more than starting with the strongest option.

Most are used in the evening and introduced gradually because dryness or irritation can occur. Retinoids should not be used during pregnancy; seek individual advice if you are planning pregnancy, breastfeeding, very reactive, using another prescribed treatment or unsure whether an over-the-counter or prescription option is appropriate.